Comment obtenir des accolades horizontales ?#

1.  Avec les commandes de base#

Les commandes \overbrace et \underbrace permettent respectivement d’obtenir des accolades horizontales au-dessus ou au-dessous de leur argument :

Exemple compilable et éditable
\documentclass{article}
  \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}    % Encodage T1 (adapté au français)
  \usepackage{lmodern}        % Caractères plus lisibles
  \pagestyle{empty}           % N'affiche pas de numéro de page
\begin{document}
\[  \overbrace{f(x)}^{=0} + \underbrace{g(y)}_{=0} = 0 \]
\end{document}
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Compilation... . . .

2.  Avec l’extension oubraces#

L’extension oubraces permet d’entrelacer des accolades overbrace et underbrace :

Exemple compilable et éditable
\documentclass{article}
  \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}    % Encodage T1 (adapté au français)
  \usepackage{lmodern}        % Caractères plus lisibles
  \pagestyle{empty}           % N'affiche pas de numéro de page
  \usepackage{oubraces}
\begin{document}
\[
  \overunderbraces{&\br{2}{x}& &\br{2}{y}}%
    {a + b +&c + d +&e + f&+&g + h&+ i + j&+ k + l}%
    {& &\br{3}{z}}
  = \pi r^2
\]
\end{document}
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Compilation... . . .