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— title: 1-column abstract in 2-column document category: formatting tags: structure permalink: /FAQ-onecolabs —
One often requires that the abstract of a paper should appear across the entire page, even in a two-column paper. The required trick is: ```latex \documentclass[twocolumn]{article} … \begin{document} … % \author, etc \twocolumn[
\begin{@twocolumnfalse} \maketitle \begin{abstract} ... \end{abstract} \end{@twocolumnfalse} ]
``` Unfortunately, with the above `\thanks` won't work in the `\author` list. If you need such specially-numbered footnotes, you can make them like this: ```latex \title{Demonstration} \author{Me, You\thanks{}} \twocolumn[
... as above ...
] {
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}% {\fnsymbol{footnote}} \footnotetext[1]{Thanks for nothing}
} ``` and so on.
As an alternative, among other facilities the [`abstract`](https://ctan.org/pkg/abstract) package provides a `\saythanks` command and a `onecolabstract` environment which remove the need to fiddle with the `\thanks` and footnoting. They can be used like this: ```latex \twocolumn[
\maketitle % full width title \begin{onecolabstract} % ditto abstract ... text \end{onecolabstract}
] \saythanks % typeset any \thanks ``` The [`memoir`](https://ctan.org/pkg/memoir) class offers all the facilities of [`abstract`](https://ctan.org/pkg/abstract).